Ibirahure byimbitse, ariko paki yibanze yibirimo bikurikira, ibicuruzwa byubukanishi (ikirahure gisennye, imbuto ya kabiri yo gusya, ikirahure cyururabyo rwiza, ikirahure cyabajwe), ibicuruzwa bivura ubushyuhe (ikirahure cyikirahure, ikirahure gikonje, ikirahure kigoramye, ikirahuri cya axial, irangi ikirahure), ibicuruzwa bivura imiti (ikirahuri cyongerewe imbaraga, ikirahure cyanditseho ikirahure, ikirahure cyometseho, ikirahure cyoroshye), ukoresheje ikirahure (ikirahure gishyushye, ikirahure cyerekana ubushyuhe, ikirahure gikingira amashanyarazi)
Ibirahuri (ibirahuri bisanzwe bikingira, ikirahure cya vacuum, ikirahure cyiziritse), ikirahure cyanduye (ikirahuri cya PVB cyometseho ikirahure, ikirahuri cyometseho ikirahure, ikirahuri cyometseho ikirahure, ikirahure kitagira amasasu, ikirahure kirwanya umuriro, ikirahure kitarinda umuriro, nibindi), ikirahuri cya firime, amasasu Ikirahure cyerekana, ikirahure kitagira umuriro, nibindi Birashobora kugaragara ko gutunganya byimbitse ibirahure atari ugukora tekinoloji nuburyo bumwe gusa, ahubwo nibikorwa byikoranabuhanga byinshi. Gukoresha ibicuruzwa byayo biraruhije. Kurugero, inzira yiterambere yikirahure giciriritse cyikirahure hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryogutunganya cyane cyane harimo ibintu bikurikira.
Iterambere ryibikoresho byo gutwikira ibirahure
Ikirahuri gitwikiriye cyibasiwe nibikoresho bitandukanye, ubunini n'umubare w'ibyiciro, bishobora kubona ibirahuri bifite amabara n'imikorere itandukanye. Nubwo mu Bushinwa hari inzira zitandukanye n’ikoranabuhanga mu bicuruzwa, hakozwe ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bikora, nk'ikirahure cya E-E, ikirahure cyo kwisukura ndetse n'ibindi bicuruzwa bizigama ingufu ndetse no kurengera ibidukikije. Nyamara, ubushakashatsi niterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryibirahure mubushinwa biracyari bike kugirango hashyizweho sisitemu yubushakashatsi itunganijwe kandi isanzwe. Kubwibyo, hamwe nabantu bakeneye ibikorwa byinshi byikirahure cya membrane, abakora ibirahuri nibigo byubushakashatsi basabwa guhimba ibikoresho byinshi byo gutwikira hamwe nibikorwa byinshi biranga bifatanije ninganda zikora imiti na metallurgie bijyanye na tekinoroji ya membrane. Muri make, iterambere ryibikoresho bishya ntagushidikanya ni urufunguzo rwo kubyara ibirahuri bishya.
Iterambere ryikirahure cyo hagati hamwe na firime yatwikiriye ikirahure
Ikirahuri cya PVB nicyo kintu cyiza cyane cyo hagati yikirahure cyimodoka nindege kuva 1930. Isahani igabanya PVB ifite ibiranga urwego rwihariye. 1 ifite imbaraga nziza cyane zo gusya hamwe nikirahuri kidasanzwe, indangagaciro ya optique ya diaphragm nibyiza cyane, kandi kwanduza birenze 90%. Ati: “Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwayo, kurwanya ubukonje, kurwanya ingaruka hamwe n’umutungo urwanya gusaza bifite icyerekezo cyiza cyo kwangirika kandi ikirahure kiringaniye. Kugeza ubu, nta bindi bikoresho bishobora kubisimbuza. Mu 1997, Ubuyapani Shuishui Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. bwerekanye icyitegererezo cy’ikirahure kitari autoclave cyashizwe mu Bushinwa ku nshuro ya mbere, ni ukuvuga en membrane laminated ikirahure. Ubu bwoko bw'ikirahuri cyifashishijwe cyane mu kubaka no mu Nzu Ndangamurage. Vuba aha, Ubushinwa bwakoze urupapuro rwikirahure, ariko ubuziranenge bugomba kunozwa. Filime yikirahuri yerekana ibirahuri bya firime ntishobora gukorerwa mugihugu cyacu kandi igomba gutezwa imbere. Mu ijambo rimwe, iterambere ryizi firime zifatika zigomba gutezwa imbere ninganda zikirahure ninganda zikora imiti.
Gushyira mu gaciro Ubwoko bwose bwikirahure kugirango utezimbere ubwoko bushya
Ibicuruzwa ntabwo bigarukira kumurimo umwe, ahubwo ni guhuza ibikorwa byinshi, ni ukuvuga, binyuze muburyo bufatika bwimikorere myinshi yikirahure, kugirango tubone gukoresha neza umutungo kugirango uhuze ibikenewe bitandukanye nibicuruzwa bishya. Kurugero, e e membrane yohasi yikirahure ifite imirimo yizuba ryihuse, kubika ubushyuhe no gushushanya, bizigama ingufu za 18% ugereranije nikirahuri gisanzwe; Urundi rugero ni urusaku rwamajwi hamwe no gukuraho ikime cya firime yo gutwikira no gufotora, ndetse nigikorwa cyo "kwisukura" cyo kwanduza umwanda. Urundi rugero ni uguhuza ecran ya ecran no gukomera kugirango ikore ecran ya ecran ikaze; Antifogging ikirahuri cyakozwe no guha amashanyarazi no gushyushya firime yo hejuru yindorerwamo yikirahure cyangwa firime idafite amazi. Tugomba gutera intambwe mukomatanya, tugahindura ibitekerezo bitandukanye, kandi tukaba abahanga mukwiga gukoresha inenge yikirahure ubwacyo. Kurugero, ikoreshwa ryikirahure cyikirahure kizakora ibice bimwe biranga ibice, umusaruro wikirahure kimenetse, hari ubwiza bwijimye, buvunitse, iki gicuruzwa cyakoreshejwe muri Menghua Pavilion, amaduka nahandi hantu heza inzugi n'amadirishya no kugabana .
Gutezimbere Ibirahuri Byibikoresho bifite Imikorere idasanzwe
Usibye amabara ya substrate, nta tekinoroji ihambaye kandi ishoboka yo guhindura umubiri ibirahure, bikeneye ubundi bushakashatsi niterambere mu nganda.
Mu ijambo, dushingiye ku buhanga bugezweho bwo gutunganya ibirahure, dukwiye kongera ubushakashatsi no guteza imbere ibikoresho byahinduwe mu birahure, kugira ngo ibicuruzwa by’ibirahure bitere imbere mu cyerekezo cyo kuzigama ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije hamwe n’imikorere ihuriweho n’ubwenge bw’ibidukikije .
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-21-2021