Mmarakeng oa kajeno oa whisky, tlhoko ea libotlolo tsa khalase e holimo, 'me mefuta e mengata ea mefuta le litaele e ka ferekanya bareki le barekisi indastering ea whisky. Ka lebaka leo, ho khetha se nepahetsengbotlolo ea khalase bakeng sa whiskye fetohile tlhokahalo e matla bakeng sa li-distillers le li-breweries tse ngata.
Sehloohong sena, re tla u bontša seo u hlokang ho se tseba ka whisky le mokhoa oa ho khetha libotlolo tse nepahetseng tsa khalase bakeng sa mofuta oa hau!
Mefuta ea whisky
Whisky ke ka ho tšeloa ha lijo-thollo 'me qetellong e kenngoa ka har'a moqomo oa whiskey,' me sehlopha se pharaletseng sa whiskey e meraro, ka ho latellana, e bua ka malt whiskey, whisky ea lijo-thollo, le whisky e kopantsoeng. Linaha tse hlano tse ka sehloohong tsa whisky ke United States, Canada, Scotland, Ireland le Japane, tseo le tsona li nang le litsebo tsa tsona tse khethehileng.
Ho hlophisoa ka thepa e tala:
Malt Whisky: Tatso e monate le ho feta 'me sejana se seng le se seng se tla ba le setaele se fapaneng, hangata se etsoa ka ho tšeloa habeli ka lithupa tsa koporo, tse bitsang ho feta.
Pure Malt: E kile ea bitsoa Blended Malt, empa lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng Scotland e ile ea boela ea theha lebitso la Pure Malt, e bua ka tšebeliso ea li-distilleries tse fetang tse peli, ts'ebeliso ea "barley malt distillation", ho kopanya le ho tšela whisky.
Whisky ea lijo-thollo: Lijo-thollo e le lisebelisoa tse tala, tse nang le ts'ebetso e tšoanang ea distillation, le botsofali, tatso e monate ho feta, e na le monko o matla oa lijo-thollo le tatso, hangata ka tlhahiso e tsoelang pele ea li-distillers, theko e tlaase; e rekisoang hanyane ka hanyane, hangata ka whisky ea malt e kopantsoeng le whisky e tsoakiloeng e rekisoang.
Ho hlophisoa ho ea ka linaha:
Ho phaella tabeng ea ho arola whisky ho ea ka thepa e tala, batho ba bangata ba boetse ba sebelisa linaha tse hlano tse holimo ka ho fetisisa tse hlahisang whisky ho khetholla whisky, e leng United States, Scotland, Canada, Japane le Ireland ho latela kakaretso ea tlhahiso.
Whisky ea Amerika: E khetholloang ka poone e le thepa e tala ea mantlha, mofuta o tsebahalang haholo ke whisky ea bourbon e tsoang Kentucky, e hlokang poone e fetang 51% e le thepa e tala, e kopantsoeng le rye, 'mela oa harese le lijo-thollo tse ling, ebe e beoa. ka libarele tse ncha tsa oak tsa US ho tsofala bonyane lilemo tse 2 kapa ho feta, ka tatso e matla.
Scotch Whisky: Mmuso oa Borithane o bolela hore whisky e tlameha ho etsoa Scotland, e sebelise metsi le malt a harese feela joalo ka lisebelisoa tse tala, 'me ka mor'a hore ho be le li-distillation tse peli, e tsofetseng ka har'a mekotla ea oak ka lilemo tse fetang tse tharo, le hore joala bo ka har'a libotlolo. ha ea lokela ho ba ka tlase ho 40%. Ho ea libakeng tse fapaneng tsa tlhahiso, 'me li arotsoe ka Lithaba tse phahameng, Lowlands, Islay, Speyside, le Campbeltown libaka tse hlano, hobane sebaka le boemo ba leholimo li fapane haholo,' me tatso e boetse e fapane haholo, e ratoang haholo ke batho ba Taiwan.
Canadian Whisky: Haholo-holo e entsoe ka motsoako oa rye, poone le harese, e nang le distillation e tsoelang pele ho etsa whisky ea lijo-thollo kaha 'mele oa tatso hangata o bobebe, hangata o sebelisoa e le motsoako.
Whisky ea Japane: Thepa le thekenoloji ea whisky ea Majapane e simolohile Scotland, empa ho ea ka li-distilleries tse fapaneng, ho na le mefuta e mengata ea tlhahiso, e nang le litatso tse fapaneng le tatso e boreleli, e pota-potileng, e loketseng ho nooa ka metsi le. leqhoa le lijo.
Whisky ea Ireland: Ho tšoana le whiskey ea Scotch, thepa e tala e ka sehloohong ho phaella ho harese e boetse e ekelitse palo e nyenyane ea rye, koro le oats, tse lokelang ho tšeloa ka makhetlo a 3 ho etsa, tatso e khathollang le e hloekileng haholoanyane.
Lintlha tse lokelang ho nahanoa ha u khetha libotlolo tsa whisky
Material: Thepa ea botlolo ea whisky e na le tšusumetso e kholo boleng le tatso ea whisky e bolokiloeng. Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa botlolo ea whisky tse fumanehang 'marakeng kajeno li kenyelletsa khalase, ceramic le kristale. Har'a tsona, libotlolo tsa khalase ke tsona tse atileng haholo hobane li ntle, li tsitsitse ka boleng, 'me ho bonolo ho li hloekisa. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, libotlolo tsa ceramic li sebetsa hantle bakeng sa li-whiskeys tse bolokiloeng nako e telele ka lebaka la thepa ea tsona. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, libotlolo tsa Crystal li atisa ho sebelisoa bakeng sa li-whiskeys tsa boemo bo holimo ka lebaka la boleng ba tsona bo phahameng le tlhaho ea tsona e senyehang.
Moralo: Moralo oabotlolo ea khalase ea whiskyhape ke e 'ngoe ea lintlha tsa bohlokoa khethong. Meralo e majabajaba haholo le e tsebahalang e ka fokotsa boleng ba moqokeleli oa whisky. Ka hona, ha u khetha moralo oa libotlolo tsa whisky, u ka nahana ka meralo e bonolo, e boreleli le e ikhethang. Mohlala, tse ling tsa libotlolo tsa khale tsa libotlolo tsa mefuta e mengata, joalo ka libotlolo tsa daemane tse sekoere tsa letoto le khubelu la Johnnie Walker le libotlolo tsa maoto a mararo tsa Green Label, li ka eketsa boleng ba 'mokelli oa libotlolo tsa whisky haholo. Sheba meralo ea botlolo ea lihlahisoa tsa whisky tse tsebahalang joalo ka Macallan, Glenlivet, Chivas Regal, Johnnie Walker, jj.
Bokhoni: Whisky e atisa ho kenngoa ka 50 ml, 70 ml, 75 ml, 100 ml, 200 ml, 375 ml, 500 ml, 700 ml, 750 ml, 1 lithara le boholo bo bong. Libotlolo tse tloaelehileng haholo tsa whisky ke 700ml kapa 750ml.
Mmala: 'Mala oa botlolo ea whisky o ka bontša litšobotsi tse itseng, tse kang tatso.
Sebopeho sa botlolo ea whisky ea khale:
Hangata libotlolo tsa whisky li fana ka bopaki ba histori e ruileng ea litaba tsa tsona. Botlolo ea setso e otlolohileng, e tsejoang hape e le botlolo ea bohlano, e tsoa nakong eo whisky e neng e rekisoa ka har'a lijana tsa galone e le 'ngoe. Libotlolo tsena ke sethabathaba ho nakong e fetileng, empa li lula li tumme ka lebaka la bonolo le boipiletso ba tsona bo sa feleng. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, libotlolo tse nang le botlolo tse sephara, li na le indentation e ikhethang ka tlase, e thehiloeng moetlong oa Europe 'me e amahanngoa le boleng le ho rarahana.
Ha e le libotlolo tsa whisky tse khutlonnetsepa le tse sekoere, ha li hlahelle feela setulong empa li bonts'a mokhoa oa sejoale-joale.sephutheloana sa khalase ea whisky. Lihlahisoa tse kang Jack Daniel's li phahamisitse sebopeho sena ho boemo bo tummeng, se etsa hore se tšoane le palo ea bona.
Litlhaloso tsa bophahamo ba botlolo
Libotlolo tsa whisky li tla ka boholo bo fapaneng bo tloaelehileng. Mefuta e tloaelehileng haholo ke Miniature (50ml), Half Pint (200ml), Pint (375ml), Standard Bottle (750ml), Liter (1000ml), le Magnum (1500ml).
Boholo bo bong le bo bong bo sebeletsa morero o fapaneng mme ho bohlokoa ho khetha boholo bo nepahetseng bakeng sa litlhoko tsa hau. Mohlala, haeba u batla ho sampole whisky e ncha 'me u sa batle botlolo e felletseng, botlolo e nyane kapa halofo ea pint e kanna ea lekana hantle. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, botlolo e tloaelehileng e loketse tšebeliso ea botho kapa likopano tse nyenyane, ha litha e le 'ngoe kapa magnum e ka amohela kopano e kholoanyane kapa ea etsa mpho e tsotehang bakeng sa moratuoa oa whisky.
Ke hobane'ng ha libotlolo tsa khalase li le molemo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa whisky?
Botsitso ba lik'hemik'hale: Khalase e na le botsitso bo phahameng ba lik'hemik'hale e hanyetsana le lik'hemik'hale tse ngata, 'me e ke ke ea itšoara ka lik'hemik'hale le lintho tse phelang tse ka har'a whisky, kahoo e boloka boleng le tatso ea whisky.
Ponaletso: Libotlolo tsa khalase li bonaletsa haholo, tse ka bonts'ang 'mala le bohloeki ba whisky le ho khotsofatsa maikutlo a bareki a boleng ba whisky.
Leano la ho bapatsa le setšoantšo sa lets'oao: Ho pepeseha le ho se sebetse hantle ha libotlolo tsa khalase ho lumella li-brand ho rala libopeho tse ikhethang tsa libotlolo ho latela leano la bona la ho bapatsa le setšoantšo sa lets'oao, ho eketsa boipiletso ba lihlahisoa tsa bona.
Melemo ea libotlolo tsa khalase tsa whisky tse ikhethileng
Khotsofatsa tlhoko ea motho ka mong: Ka ntlafatso ea maemo a bophelo a batho, bareki ha ba sa khotsofala ke litlhoko tsa mantlha tsa bophelo empa ba lelekisa lihlahisoa tse ka bonahatsang botho ba bona le mokhoa oa bona oa bophelo. Joalo ka motsoako oa setso le thepa, moralo oa ho paka oa whisky, haholo moralo oa libotlolo, e se e le mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa ho bonts'a setso sa mofuta le botle ba motho ka mong.Libotlolo tsa khalase tsa whisky tse ikhethilenge ka khotsofatsa takatso ea batho ea ho ba motho ka bomong. Ebang ke mpho ea ketsahalo bakeng sa likhoebo le litsi kapa khetho ea motho bakeng sa botlolo e ikhethang ea whisky, libotlolo tsa whisky tse ikhethileng li ka fana ka likhetho tse fapaneng ho fihlela litlhoko tsa bareki ba fapaneng.
Kholiso ea khoebo le setso sa mabitso: Likhoebo le litsi tse ngata li khetha libotlolo tse ikhethileng e le limpho bakeng sa liketsahalo tsa k'hamphani kapa liketsahalo tse ikhethileng, eseng feela ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea libotlolo joalo ka limpho empa hape le hobane libotlolo tse ikhethileng li ka phahamisa setšoantšo sa mokhatlo kapa sehlooho sa khoebo. ketsahalo. Ho feta moo, moralo o motle oa botlolo ea whisky ha o khone feela ho lumellana le moralo oa leibole ea whisky ho bonts'a boleng le moelelo oa sehlahisoa empa hape e ka ba mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa ho theha lets'oao le phahameng la sehlahisoa le ho ntlafatsa boikhopolo ba sehlahisoa le tšusumetso.
Ke eng e amang theko ea libotlolo tsa whiskey tsa khalase?
Lintlha tse khethollang theko ea libotlolo tsa khalase li itšetlehile pele ka theko ea tlhahiso. Libotlolo tsa khalase li ka aroloa ka likhalase tsa super flint, likhalase tse tšoeu tse phahameng le likhalase tse tšoeu tse tloaelehileng ho latela thepa. Super flint glass ke ea boleng bo holimo 'me e na le theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa. Super flint glass e na le ponaletso e ntle haholo le index ea refractive ho etsa hore whisky ea hau e be e phethahetseng haholoanyane. Mokhabiso oa ho qetela oa botlolo ea khalase o boetse o etsa qeto ea theko. Litheko tse fafalitsoeng, tse leqhoa le tse ngotsoeng ha li tšoane.
Ho khetha botlolo e nepahetseng ea whisky ho batla ho feta ho sebetsa feela - ke polelo ea boleng le boitsebiso ba mofuta oa hau. Ka boitlamo ba rona ba ho iketsetsa le boleng, re etsa hore lebitso la hau le hlahelle 'marakeng o nang le batho ba bangata.
Pokello ea rona ea libotlolo tsa whiskey tsa khalase, tse entsoeng ka hloko, ho ela hloko lintlha, le bonono, li fana ka lesela bakeng sa pale ea mofuta oa hau hore e hlahelle. Phahamisa whisky ea hau, kopanya bamameli ba hau, 'me u siee maikutlo a sa feleng ka libotlolo tsa khalase tse ikhethang joalo ka litaba tseo ba li tšoereng.
U batla moetsi oa botlolo ea khalase ea whisky e tšepahalang?Iteanye le ronahona joale, re lula re u lokisetsa lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo phahameng.
Nako ea poso: Jul-29-2024