Amagama athi "imimoya" kunye "notywala" ahlala esetyenziswa ngokungafaniyo kwincoko yemihla ngemihla, kodwa abhekisa kumacandelo ahlukeneyo kwihlabathi leziselo ezinxilisayo. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwala magama mabini kubalulekile kubo bobabini abathengi kunye neengcali zeshishini. Kweli phepha, siza kuphonononga iinkcazo, iinkqubo zemveliso, kunye nokuhlelwa kwemimoya kunye notywala, ngelixa sihlola ukubaluleka kwenkcubeko kunye nezoqoqosho. Ukongeza, siza kuphonononga ukuba la magama asetyenziswa njani kwiingingqi ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko, ebonelela ngombono obanzi wesihloko.
Ukuqala, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba yonke imimoya ibutywala, kodwa ayizizo zonke utywala ezithathwa njengomoya. Lo mahluko usekelwe kwiindlela zokuvelisa kunye nomxholo wotywala kwiziselo. Ngokuqonda ii-nuances phakathi kwemimoya kunye notywala, abathengi banokwenza ukhetho olunolwazi ngakumbi, kwaye iingcali zeshishini zinokuhlangabezana ngcono neemfuno zentengiso. Umzekelo, iispirits ezifana newhiskey, ivodka, kunye nerum zidla ngokugalelwa, ngelixa utywala bunokubandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lwesiselo esinxilisayo, kubandakanya nezo zibilisiweyo.
Njengoko singena nzulu kwisihloko, siya kuphinda sihlolisise indima yokupakisha, ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kweiibhotile zeglasikushishino lwemimoya notywala. Iibhotile zeglasi azikho buhle nje kuphela kodwa zikwasebenza iinjongo zokusebenza, njengokugcina umgangatho wesiselo. Iinkampani ezifanaIMBOVAVAzisebenza ngokukhethekileyo ekuveliseni iibhotile zeglasi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezisetyenziswa ziidistilleries kunye nabavelisi botywala kwihlabathi jikelele. Lo mba weshishini ubalulekile kuzo zombini ii-branding kunye namava omthengi.
Isiqulatho:
Ukuchaza iMimoya kunye noTywala
Iinkqubo zeMveliso
Ukuhlelwa kweMimoya kunye noTywala
Ukubaluleka kweNkcubeko noQoqosho
Iindima ezininzi kunye nexabiso leebhotile zeglasi kwiMimoya kunye noShishino loTywala
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuchaza iMimoya kunye noTywala
Yintoni Imimoya?
Imimoya ziziselo ezinxilisayo ezihlala zinotywala obuphezulu kunezinye iintlobo zotywala, ezifana nebhiya okanye iwayini. Inkqubo ye-distillation ibandakanya ukufudumeza ulwelo olubilisiweyo ukwahlula utywala emanzini kunye nezinye izinto. Oku kubangela isiselo esigxininisekileyo kunye notywala ngomthamo (ABV) ubuncinane be-20%, nangona imimoya emininzi ine-ABV ye-40% okanye ngaphezulu. Imizekelo eqhelekileyo yemimoya ibandakanya iwhiskey, ivodka, irum, igin, tequila, kunye nebranti.
Ukuveliswa kwespirit kufuna isithako esisisiseko esivutshelwayo, njengeenkozo, iziqhamo, okanye ummoba. Emva kokubiliswa, ulwelo luyancitshiswa ukuze kwandiswe utywala. Uhlobo lwesithako sesiseko kunye nenkqubo ye-distillation esetyenzisiweyo inokuchaphazela kakhulu i-flavour kunye neempawu zemveliso yokugqibela. Umzekelo, iwiski yenziwe ngeenkozo ezifana nebhali okanye umbona, ngelixa irum iveliswa kummoba okanye imolasses.
Yintoni Utywala?
Utywala, kwelinye icala, ligama elibanzi eliquka zonke iziselo ezinxilisayo, kuquka nespirit. Nangona kunjalo, utywala bunokubhekisa kwiziselo ezingagalelwanga kodwa zisenotywala, obufana ne-liqueurs. Utywala sisiselo esinxilisayo esinencasa nencasa ngeziqhamo, imifuno, okanye izinongo. Ngokuqhelekileyo banomxholo otywala ophantsi kunemimoya, ukusuka kwi-15% ukuya kwi-30% ye-ABV.
Ngelixa zonke iziselo ezinxilisayo zithathwa njengotywala, asingabo bonke utywala obuhlelwa njengomoya. Umzekelo, iiwayini ezinqatyisiweyo ezifana nesherry kunye ne-port zithathwa njengotywala ngenxa yokuba ziqiniswe ngotywala obongezelelweyo, kodwa azichithwanga kwaye aziwi phantsi kodidi lwespirit. Lo mahluko ubalulekile kubo bobabini abathengi kunye nabavelisi, njengoko kuchaphazela indlela ezi ziselo zithengiswa kwaye zisetyenziswe ngayo.
Iinkqubo zeMveliso
Ukuhanjiswa
Inkqubo ephambili eyahlula imimoya kwezinye iintlobo zotywala kukuhluza. I-distillation yindlela yokwahlula amacandelo omxube wolwelo ngokusekelwe kumahluko kwiindawo zabo zokubilisa. Kwimeko yespirit, injongo kukwahlula utywala emanzini kunye nobunye ukungcola ukudala isiselo esigxininisiweyo. Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukufudumeza ulwelo olubilisiweyo kwindawo engashukumiyo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba utywala bube ngumphunga. Umphunga we-alcohol uyaqokelelwa kwaye ujikwe ubuyele kwimo engamanzi, okukhokelela kwisiselo esinobungqina obuphezulu.
Uhlobo olusasetyenziswayo lunokuchaphazela imveliso yokugqibela. Iimbiza ezimile ziqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iwhisky kunye nerum, njengoko zivumela ulawulo olukhulu kwinkqubo yokukhutshwa kwedistill kwaye zinokuvelisa umoya onencasa ngakumbi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-columns stills isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-vodka kunye ne-gin, njengoko ivumela i-distillation eqhubekayo kwaye ibangele umoya ococekileyo, ongathathi hlangothi.
Ukuvubela
Ukuvubela yinkqubo apho igwele liguqula iswekile ibe butywala kunye nekharbon diokside. Eli linyathelo lokuqala ekuvelisweni kwezipirithi zombini kunye nezinye iintlobo zotywala. Uhlobo lweswekile olusetyenziselwa ukuvutshelwa lunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisithako esisisiseko. Umzekelo, iinkozo ezifana nebhali okanye umbona zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iwhisky, ngelixa iziqhamo ezinje ngeediliya okanye iiapile zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ibranti kunye necider.
Emva kokuba ukubiliswa kugqityiwe, ulwelo lusenokusetyenziswa njengoko lunjalo, njengakwimeko yebhiya okanye yewayini, okanye lunokugalelwa ukuze luvelise imimoya. Inkqubo yokubilisa ikwadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni incasa kunye neempawu zemveliso yokugqibela. Umzekelo, uhlobo lwegwele elisetyenzisiweyo kunye nobushushu bokubila kunokuchaphazela ivumba kunye nencasa yesiselo.
Ukuhlelwa kweMimoya kunye noTywala
Iintlobo zeMimoya
Imimoya ingahlelwa ngokweendidi ezininzi ngokusekelwe kwisiseko sezithako kunye neendlela zokuvelisa. Ezinye zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zemimoya ziquka:
Iwhiskey:Yenziwe ngeenkozo ezivundisiweyo njengebhali, umbona, okanye i-rye, iwhisky indala kwimiphanda yokhuni ukuphuhlisa incasa yayo.
Ivodka:Umoya ongathathi hlangothi owenziwe ngeenkozo okanye iitapile, i-vodka idla ngokuchithwa amaxesha amaninzi ukufezekisa incasa ecocekileyo, egudileyo.
Iram:Xa iveliswa kummoba okanye kwimolasi, irum isenokuba khaphukhaphu, ibe mnyama, okanye iqholwe, kuxhomekeka kwindlela ekwaluphala ngayo nezinongo ezisetyenziswayo.
Ijini:Umoya ovuthwe ngamajikijolo omjunipha kunye nezinye i-botanicals, i-gin isoloko isetyenziswa kwii-cocktails ezifana ne-martini kunye ne-gin kunye ne-tonic.
iTequila:Yenziwe ngesityalo se-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-tequila ngumoya odumileyo eMexico kwaye udla ngokusetyenziswa njengokudubula okanye kwii-cocktails ezifana ne-margarita.
Ibranti:Umoya owenziwe ngewayini ediyiweyo okanye ijusi yeziqhamo, ibranti ikholisa ukonwabela njengesiselo sasemva kwesidlo sangokuhlwa.
Iintlobo zoTywala
Utywala, njengoluhlu olubanzi, abubandakanyi iziselo ezinxilisayo kuphela kodwa nezinye iziselo ezinxilisayo eziqinisiweyo okanye ezinencasa. Eminye imizekelo yotywala obungachazwanga njengemimoya ibandakanya:
Utywala:Iziselo ezinxilisayo ezidla ngokufakwa iziqhamo, imifuno, okanye izinongo. Imizekelo ibandakanya iBaileys Irish Cream kunye neGrand Marnier.
Iiwayini eziqiniweyo:Iiwayini eziqiniswe ngotywala obungakumbi, njengesherry, port, kunye nevermouth.
Ii-Aperitifs kunye neDigestifs:Iziselo ezinxilisayo ezisetyenzisiweyo ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya ukuze zikhuthaze ukwetyisa. Imizekelo ibandakanya iCampari kunye neFernet-Branca.
Ukubaluleka kweNkcubeko noQoqosho
Imimoya notywala budlale indima ebalulekileyo kwinkcubeko yabantu kangangeenkulungwane. Ukususela kwizithethe zamandulo ukuya kwimibhiyozo yanamhlanje, iziselo ezinxilisayo bezisetyenziselwa ukuphawula iziganeko ezibalulekileyo nokuhlanganisa abantu. Kwiinkcubeko ezininzi, ukuveliswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemimoya kuhambelana ngokunzulu kunye nesithethe kunye nelifa lemveli. Ngokomzekelo, i-whisky iyisimboli senkcubeko yaseScotland kunye ne-Irish, ngelixa i-tequila iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesazisi saseMexico.
Ngokoqoqosho, ishishini lemimoya notywala linegalelo elikhulu kurhwebo lwehlabathi. Ngokwe-Distilled Spirits Council, ishishini lemimoya yase-US lilodwa lenze ngaphezulu kwe-31 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kwingeniso ngo-2020. Imarike yehlabathi yemimoya ilindeleke ukuba iqhubeke nokukhula, iqhutywa kukwanda kwemfuno yeprimiyamu kunye neemveliso zobugcisa. Iinkampani ezifana ne-ANT zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kweli shishini ngokubonelelaizisombululo zokupakisha ezilungiselelweyoezinceda iibrendi zigqame kwimarike ekhuphisanayo.
Iindima ezininzi kunye nexabiso leebhotile zeglasi kwiMimoya kunye noShishino loTywala
Kwishishini lemimoya kunye notywala,iiglasiutywalaibhotileiskungekuphela nje isikhongozeli esilula kodwa nesithwala esibalulekileyo somfanekiso wophawu kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Iimpawu ezikhethekileyo zezinto zeglasi zenza ukuba zidlale iindima ezininzi kwaye zithwale amaxabiso amaninzi kweli shishini.
Njengoko ukupakishwa kwespirit & notywala, iibhotile zeglasi zithwala ubunzima bomsebenzi wayo wokukhusela umgangatho wemveliso. I-Glass yinto engasebenziyo, engenamanzi, ethetha ukuba iqinisekisa ingqibelelo kunye nokutsha kwemimoya, ukuphepha naluphi na ungcoliseko olunokwenzeka. Nokuba kukwahlulwa kweoksijini ngexesha lokugcinwa okanye ukukhuselwa ngokwasemzimbeni ngexesha lokuthuthwa, iibhotile zeglasi ziyagqwesa, zigcina ngokufanelekileyo incasa yokuqala yomoya.
Ukongeza ekukhuseleni umgangatho, iibhotile zeglasi zongeza umtsalane owongezelelweyo kwimimoya kunye nokubonakala kwazo kunye nokubonakala kwazo. Abathengi banokubona umbala womoya kwibhotile, ebaluleke kakhulu kwimimoya enemibala eqaqambileyo okanye iimpawu ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo. Oku kungafihlwa akuphuculi nje kuphela amava okuthenga komthengi kodwa kunyuse umtsalane wemveliso ngokungaqondanga kwaye konyuse intengiso.
Xa kuziwa ekuzinzeni, iibhotile zeglasi nazo zibonisa amandla azo. Iglasi yenziwe ngobuninzi bezinto ezikrwada zendalo ezinje ngesanti, uthuthu lwesoda, kunye nelitye lekalika, kwaye ukuhlaziya kunye nokuzinza kwezi zixhobo kuzenza zilungele ukupakishwa kwe-eco-friendly. Ayisiyiyo kuphela iglasi evelisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni esezantsi ngexesha lemveliso kunezixhobo ezenziwe ngamafutha efosili okanye ezinye izixhobo ezinqabileyo, kodwa inokuphinda isetyenziswe emva kokusetyenziswa, inciphisa ngakumbi umthwalo kokusingqongileyo.
Ukongezelela, ukuvakalelwa okuphezulu kunye nobugocigoci beebhotile zeglasi kubenza ukuba bakhethe ukukhetha kwiimpawu zemimoya ephezulu. Njengoko abathengi beqhubeka nokuphila umgangatho ophezulu kunye ne-premium, baya bethambekela ekukhetheni ukupakishwa okudlulisa imvakalelo yobunewunewu kunye nokukhethekileyo. Uyilo lobuhle lweebhotile zeglasi aluphuculi nje kuphela umfanekiso webrendi kodwa lukwanyusa ngokungabonakaliyo ixabiso elibonwayo lemveliso, ngaloo ndlela kutsala umdla wabathengi abaphezulu.
Kwimimoya ekhuphisanayo kunye noshishino lotywala,imimoya yeglasiiibhotilekananjalothwala umsebenzi obalulekileyo wenkcubeko yophawu kunye nokuhanjiswa kwemifanekiso. Uyilo olwahlukileyo lwebhotile kunye neelebhile ezigqwesileyo zinokuba zizixhobo ezisebenzayo zeebrendi ukuhambisa izimvo kunye nobuntu babo. Ezi zinto azincedi nje kuphela iibrendi ukuba zigqame kukhuphiswano lwentengiso kodwa zikwaphucula imvakalelo yabathengi yokuzazi ukuba bangoobani kunye nokunyaniseka kwibhrendi.
Ngokubanzi, iibhotile zeglasi zidlala iindima ezininzi kushishino lwemimoya kunye notywala, kubandakanya nokukhusela umgangatho, ukomeleza isibheno esibonakalayo, ukukhuthaza uzinzo, kunye nokuhambisa inkcubeko yegama. Ngeemfuno ezihlala zitshintsha zabathengi kunye nophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwemarike, kukholelwa ukuba iibhotile zeglasi ziya kuqhubeka nokuhlala kwindawo engenakuphinda ithathelwe indawo kushishino lwemimoya kunye notywala kwixesha elizayo ngexabiso labo elikhethekileyo kunye nomtsalane.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqukumbela, ngelixa amagama athi "imimoya" kunye "notywala" ehlala esetyenziswa ngokungafaniyo, abhekisa kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeziselo ezinxilisayo. I-Spirits ziziselo ezinyibilikisiweyo ezinotywala obuphezulu, ngelixa utywala bubandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lweziselo ezinxilisayo, kubandakanya iiliqueurs kunye newayini eziqinisiweyo. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi ndidi zimbini kubalulekile kubo bobabini abathengi kunye neengcali zoshishino. Iinkqubo zemveliso, ukuhlelwa, kunye nentsingiselo yenkcubeko yemimoya notywala igxininisa ukubaluleka kwayo kwimbali kunye neemeko zangoku.
Njengoko urhwebo lwehlabathi lwemimoya kunye notywala luqhubeka nokukhula, ukupakishwa kunye nokuthengisa kuya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwahluleni iimveliso. Iinkampani ezifanaIMBOVAVAziphambili kulo mkhwa, zibonelela ngezisombululo ezitsha eziphucula amava omthengi. Nokuba ungumntu osela utywala nje okanye onolwazi, ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwemimoya notywala kunokwandisa uxabiso lwakho ngezi ziselo zingaphelelwa lixesha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-30-2024