Abantu bahlala bebuza ukuba ityhefu ukusela kuyoiibhotile zamanzi zeglasi ye-borosilicate. Le yingcamango ephosakeleyo yokuba asiqhelananga neglasi ye-borosilicate. Iibhotile zamanzi zeBorosilicate zikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo. Ikwayeyona ndlela ilungileyo kwiplastiki okanye kwiibhotile zamanzi zeglasi yentsimbi. Iibhotile zamanzi ezininzi zeglasi ngoku zenziwe ngeglasi ephezulu ye-borosilicate. Ezi bhotile zamanzi ziyakwazi ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye naphantsi kuneglasi yendabuko kwaye zibonwa njengento ekhuselekileyo yeglasi.
Kweli nqaku, siza kukwazisa ngeenzuzo ezimangalisayo zeebhotile zesiselo seglasi ye-borosilicate. Kwaye emva kokufunda eli nqaku, uya kuqonda ukuba kutheni ukhethe iibhotile zamanzi zeglasi ze-borosilicate eziphezulu.
4 Izibonelelo zebhotile yamanzi yeglasi ye-borosilicate
I-1) Ikhuselekile kwaye inempilo: Iibhotile zesiselo seglasi ye-Borosilicate zixhathisa ukuchithwa kweekhemikhali kunye ne-asidi, ngoko akufanele ukhathazeke ngezinto ezifakwe emanzini akho. Kwaye ungayisebenzisa ukugcina naziphi na iziselo ezishushu. Akukho mfuneko yakuzikhathaza malunga nokufudumeza kwebhotile kunye nokukhupha ityhefu eyingozi kulwelo oluselayo.
2) Iyahambelana nokusingqongileyo:Iibhotile zokusela zeglasi yeBorosilicatezenziwe ngezinto ezininzi zendalo, zifumaneka ngokulula kunepetroleum kwaye ke ngoko zinempembelelo encinci kokusingqongileyo.
3) Gcina incasa: Ngaba ukhe wasela amanzi kwibhotile yeplastiki elahlwayo kwaye wangcamla iplastiki osela kuyo? Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokunyibilika kweplastiki kwaye ingena emanzini akho. Oku kubi kwimpilo yakho kwaye akumnandanga. Kodwa iglasi ye-borosilicate i-inert, ayiyi kusabela ngesiselo, ayiyi kungcolisa isiselo sakho, ngokuchaseneyo, iya kugcina incasa kunye nokuthungwa kwesiselo.
I-4) Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu: Akukhona nje ukuxhathisa ukushisa okuphezulu, kodwa inzuzo eyongeziweyo yokuba ngaphakathi kwesibonelelo seqondo lokushisa kukuba iglasi ye-borosilicate ingasetyenziselwa kumaqondo okushisa amabini ahlukeneyo ngexesha elinye, okwenza ukuba ilungele iziphuzo zakho ezishushu nezibandayo! Ngaba uyazi ukuba iglasi ye-borosilicate inokuhamba ngqo ukusuka efrijini ukuya kwi-oven rack ngaphandle kokuphuka? Kuwe, oku kuthetha ukuba unokugalela amanzi abilayo kwiglasi ye-borosilicate ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nokuphuka kweglasi.
Yintoni iglasi ye-borosilicate?
Iglasi ye-borosilicate ephezulu luhlobo lweglasi esebenza ngokuqinisiweyo, yenziwa ikakhulu yi-diboron trioxide kunye nesilicon dioxide, kunye nokongezwa kwesanti yeglasi yamanzi, amanzi esoda, kunye nekalika yomhlaba. Umxholo we-boron wale glasi malunga neepesenti ezilishumi elinesine, umxholo we-silicon umalunga namashumi asibhozo ekhulwini, kwaye ubushushu bokumelana nokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kunokufikelela malunga ne-200 ukuya kwi-300 degrees Celsius. Ukwenziwa kweglasi ephezulu ye-borosilicate ithatha ithuba leepropathi zokuqhuba zeglasi kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngokufudumeza iglasi ngaphakathi ukuze kuphunyezwe ukunyibilika kweglasi kwaye emva koko kusetyenzwe ngeenkqubo eziphambili zokwenziwa. Umxholo we-SiO2 (i-silicon oxide) wale glasi mkhulu kune-78%, kwaye umxholo we-B2O3 (i-boron oxide) mkhulu kune-10%, ebonisa i-silicon ephezulu kunye neempawu ze-boron.
Iinzuzo zei-borosilicate glass drinkwarezibandakanya ukuchasana kwayo okukhulu nokushisa okuphezulu, i-coefficient ephantsi yokwandiswa kwe-thermal, kunye namandla aphezulu omatshini, okuvumela ukuba isebenze kakuhle kwiindawo ezinzima ezifana noxinzelelo oluphezulu, ukushisa okuphezulu, kunye nokugqwala okunamandla. Ukongeza, iglasi ye-borosilicate ichasene nokuhlaselwa kweekhemikhali kwaye ithathwa njengesixhobo sokusela esikhuselekileyo esingenabungozi emzimbeni. Ngenxa yokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kunye nokuzinza kweekhemikhali, iglasi ye-borosilicate isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ekwenzeni iiglasi eziphezulu, izitya ze-barbecue, njl.
Uthini umahluko phakathi kweglasi yeborosilicate ephezulu kunye neglasi yesoda yekalika yesintu?
I-1) Ukubunjwa kwezinto eziluhlaza: amacandelo aphambili eglasi ephezulu ye-borosilicate yi-boron trioxide kunye ne-silicon dioxide, enokufikelela kwi-14% yomxholo we-boron, kunye nomxholo we-silicon we-80%. Ngokwahlula, into ye-silicon yeglasi yezinga eliqhelekileyo imalunga ne-70%, ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kwe-boron, kodwa ngoku kwaye ukuya kwi-1%.
I-2) Ukumelana nobushushu kunye nokubandayo: izixhobo ze-boron kunye ne-silicon ezisetyenziswe kwiglasi ephezulu ye-borosilicate inokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu bayo kunye nokumelana nokothuka okubandayo, okwenza iglasi ephezulu ye-borosilicate yahluke kwiglasi eqhelekileyo ekukwazini ukumelana nobushushu kunye nomothuko obandayo.
3) Ukucoca ngokulula: Iglasi yeBorosilicate ikhuselekile kwaye ayinayo iibhaktheriya ezifana neebhotile zeplastiki. Ngenxa yokuba zingenamaqhuqhuva, azigcini nayiphi na incasa okanye ivumba emva kokuhlamba izitya okanye ukuhlanjwa kwezandla.
I-4) Ixabiso: Iglasi ye-Borosilicate ixabisa kakhulu kwimarike ngenxa yeendleko eziphezulu zokuvelisa. Oku kungenxa yokuba iglasi ephezulu ye-borosilicate yenziwe ngezinto eziphezulu ze-silica, ezithatha indawo yeeyoni ezininzi ezinobungozi zentsimbi kwiglasi ekrwada, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukuxhathisa kweglasi kwiimpembelelo ezishushu nezibandayo. Ngokwahlula, iglasi eqhelekileyo inexabiso eliphantsi.
I-5) Ubunzima: Iglasi ye-borosilicate ephezulu inamandla aphezulu kunye ne-coefficient ephantsi yokwandiswa kwe-thermal, eyenza ibe ngaphezu kweglasi eqhelekileyo ngokwemiqathango yokuchasana nokuphuka.
Izicelo zebhotile yeglasi yeBorosilicate
I-1) Gcina i-sauce: Iibhotile zeglasi ze-Borosilicate zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ukugcina ioli yokupheka, iviniga, iziqholo, kunye nezinye izithako zokupheka ngenxa yokumelana nokushisa kunye nokuzinza kweekhemikhali.
I-2) Gcina iziselo: Zisetyenziselwa ukupakisha iziselo zeprayimari ezifana newayini, i-spirit, kunye nejusi ezikhethekileyo apho ukugcina ubunyulu kunye nencasa yezinto eziqulethweyo kubalulekile.
I-3) Ukusetyenziswa kweLebhu: Kwiibhubhoratri, izitya zeglasi ze-borosilicate zikhethwa ukugcina nokuphatha iikhemikhali kunye ne-reagents ngenxa yokungangeni kunye nokuqina.
Ngaba iibhotile zamanzi zeglasi yeborosilicate zikhuselekile ukusela?
Iglasi yeBorosilicate ikhuselekile ukusela njengeglasi eqhelekileyo. Kanye njengeglasi yendabuko, iglasi ye-borosilicate ayinayo ityhefu ngokupheleleyo. Kwaye ekubeni iglasi ye-borosilicate ngokwayo ayinayo i-BPA, ukutya kunye neziselo kwizikhongozeli ze-borosilicate zihlala zinambitha ngcono kuba izinto aziphumi njengeebhotile zeplastiki kunye nezinye iipakethe ezine-BPA.
Ngaba iibhotile zamanzi ze-borosilicate zixabisa imali?
Kubantu abaninzi,iibhotile zamanzi zeglasi ephezulu ye-borosilicatezixabisa imali eyongezelelweyo. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, uya kufumana izibonelelo ezininzi kunye nezithintelo ezimbalwa. Apha ngezantsi kukho iglasi yeborosilicate ephezulu yembovane ehlala ixesha elide kakhulu kwaye ime uvavanyo lwexesha ngelixa ikhusela naziphi na iikhemikhali ezibi ukuba zingene kumanzi okusela acocekileyo. Kwaye ziyasebenziseka kwakhona kwaye ziphinde zisetyenziswe.
Iingcamango zokugqibela kwibhotile yamanzi yeglasi ye-borosilicate
Lilonke, iibhotile zeglasi ezenziwe ngeglasi ye-borosilicate zomelele ngakumbi, zingcono kwimo engqongileyo, kwaye zinokumelana nokutshintsha kwamaqondo obushushu, zizenze zikhuseleke kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuzisebenzisa! Ngokukhetha iimveliso ezenziwe kwi-eco-friendly, iglasi ye-borosilicate ephezulu, unokuqiniseka kumgangatho kunye nokuphila ixesha elide kweemveliso zakho!
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Dibana nokunye nathi ukufunda ngakumbi malunga neebhotile zamanzi zeglasi ye-borosilicate
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-15-2024